PEMIUTANG PENGHAKIMAN Malayan Banking Berhad PENGHUTANG PENGHAKIMAN LIM LOKE CHOY

ba-29ncc-1628-07-2023 High Court (Mahkamah Tinggi) 13 October 2025 • BA-29NCC-1628-07/2023

Catchwords

Judgment Creditor’s appeal against the decision of the learned Senior Assistant Registrar- struck out the Bankruptcy Notice- Judgment Debtor had also filed an application to set aside the said BN- the learned SAR erred in striking out the BN - reasons recorded by the SAR were procedural in nature; the BN was not dismissed on its merits- appeal under sections 92 and 93 of the Insolvency Act 1967 (“IA 1967”) and Order 92 rule 4 of the Rules of Court 2012 (“ROC 2012”)-seeking to reinstate the BN- since the BN was struck out without consideration of its merits, the Court retains inherent jurisdiction to reinstate it pursuant to Order 92 rule 4 ROC 2012.- Court’s power to reinstate matters struck out without adjudication on the merits- Judgment Debtor contended that once the BN was struck out, the only recourse available to the Judgment Creditor was by way of appeal, not reinstatement- Whether the Court has jurisdiction to reinstate a BN that was struck out by the SAR- Whether the BN was validly extended and duly served- Whether the sum stated in the BN exceeded the Judgment Debtor’s contractual liability- law distinguishes between a dismissal upon the merits and a striking out- Court retains inherent jurisdiction under Order 92 rule 4 ROC 2012 and Sections 92 and 93 IA 1967 to reinstate it to prevent injustice- The reinstatement of a BN in such circumstances does not amount to the reissuance of a fresh notice- merely restores the matter to its proper procedural position- Court has jurisdiction to reinstate the BN- requirements under Rules 97 to 99 of the Insolvency Rules 2017 have been complied with- BN was validly extended and properly served- The sum stated in the BN is lawfully due and not excessive- The Bankruptcy Notice is reinstated and declared valid.

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Source: eJudgment (ba-29ncc-1628-07-2023)