1. ) SAPURA ENERGY BERHAD 2. ) SAPURA TMC SDN. BHD. 3. ) Sapura Fabrication Sdn Bhd 4. ) Sapura Offshore Sdn. Bhd. 5. ) Sapura Pinewell Sdn Bhd 6. ) Sapura Subsea Services Sdn Bhd 7. ) Sapura Petroleum Ventures Sdn Bhd 8. ) Sapura Drilling Probadi Sdn Bhd 9. ) Sapura Technology Solutions Sdn Bhd 10. ) Sapura Nautilus Sdn Bhd 11. ) Sarku Engineering Services Sdn Bhd 12. ) Sapura Marine Ventures Sdn Bhd 13. ) Sapura Engineering Sdn Bhd 14. ) Sapura Engineering (Offshore) Sdn Bhd 15. ) Sapura Ge...

wa-24ncc-85-02-2024 High Court (Mahkamah Tinggi) 5 March 2025 • WA-24NCC-85-02/2024 • 28 min read
17 cases cited (2 SG, 15 foreign)

Outcome

For the foregoing reasons, I granted this application for sanction in Enclosure 299, together with the interim stay order.

Quoted verbatim from the judgment of High Court (Mahkamah Tinggi) (wa-24ncc-85-02-2024). Read the full judgment on the official Malaysia Courts portal for the complete decision.

Catchwords

Practice Areas

Judges (1)

Parties (34)

Case Significance

Illustrates the sanction of a complex, multi-entity, cross-border scheme of arrangement under section 366 of the Companies Act 2016: the court applied the four-stage inquiry (statutory compliance, fair class representation, reasonable-creditor approval, and no legal blot), addressed jurisdiction over foreign companies by a sufficient-connection test, and coordinated with the Singapore court.

This High Court decision at Kuala Lumpur (Commercial Division), delivered by Judge Wan Muhammad Amin bin Wan Yahya, concerns an application to sanction a scheme of arrangement and compromise under section 366 of the Companies Act 2016 in the restructuring of the Sapura Energy group. The applicants comprised Sapura Energy Berhad and a large number of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, several of them incorporated outside Malaysia, and the respondents included banks, financial institutions and commercial creditors. The proposed schemes were inter-conditional, so that each depended on the others taking effect, and all required the court's sanction for implementation. The application raised a series of connected questions: the court's jurisdiction over the foreign companies by reference to a sufficient-connection test, the correct classification of creditors and their fair representation, the adequacy of the explanatory statement and scheme documents, and the comparison between the scheme and the alternative of liquidation.

The court granted the sanction. It applied the established four-stage inquiry governing sanction applications — whether the statutory requirements and meeting procedures had been complied with, whether each class of creditors was fairly represented and the majority acted bona fide, whether the scheme was one that an intelligent and honest creditor might reasonably approve, and whether there was any "blot" or legal impediment to it. It was satisfied that the explanatory statement and scheme paper contained the information creditors needed to make a reasonable commercial judgment, and it addressed the cross-border dimension, including coordination with the Singapore court under a court-to-court protocol and the framework associated with the UNCITRAL Model Law on cross-border insolvency, together with ancillary relief such as an interim stay and a post-sanction restraining order. The judgment is a significant illustration of how the Malaysian courts sanction a complex, multi-entity, cross-border scheme of arrangement under section 366 of the Companies Act 2016.

What test did the court apply to sanction the scheme of arrangement?

The court applied the established four-stage inquiry for sanctioning a scheme under section 366 of the Companies Act 2016: whether the statutory and meeting requirements were met, whether each class of creditors was fairly represented and the majority acted bona fide, whether the scheme was one an intelligent and honest creditor might reasonably approve, and whether there was any legal 'blot' or impediment. Satisfied on each, it sanctioned the scheme.

How did the court address the cross-border and foreign-company aspects?

It examined its jurisdiction over the foreign applicant companies by reference to a sufficient-connection test, and addressed the international effectiveness of the schemes through coordination with the Singapore court under a court-to-court protocol and the framework associated with the UNCITRAL Model Law on cross-border insolvency, granting ancillary relief including an interim stay and a post-sanction restraining order.

Statutes Cited

Cases Cited (17)

SG (2)
[2016] SGHC 210 [2018] SGHC 259
UK (6)
[1892] 2 QB 573 [1972] 3 All ER 384 [1992] 1 WLR 672 [2001] EWCA Civ 1696 [2004] 1 WLR 1049 [2017] EWHC 2269
MY (9)
[1982] 1 MLJ 260 [1997] 1 MLJ 145 [2012] 9 CLJ 1071 [2014] 6 MLJ 56 [2018] 2 MLJ 1 [2018] 3 MLJ 715 [2021] 10 MLJ 942 [2022] 8 MLJ 604 [2023] 9 MLJ 465

Judgment

Read the full judgment on the official Malaysia Courts portal.

Read on eJudgment

Source: eJudgment (wa-24ncc-85-02-2024)