VIVA ODYSSEY SDN BHD v 1. ) OXFORD UNITED SDN BHD 2. ) TENGKU NURZAHERAN BINTI TENGKU HISHAM 3. ) TENGKU NURSHAFIRAN SOPHIA BINTI TENGKU HISHAM 4. ) WANG TEK LEE 5. ) LIZA SARIRIAH BINTI ABDULLAH 6. ) NURLIDA AYU BINTI IDRUS

ba-22ncc-19-02-2021 High Court (Mahkamah Tinggi) 8 October 2025 • BA-22NCC-19-02/2021

Catchwords

1. At the height of the Covid pandemic, surgical gloves were one of the most sought-after commodities. At that time, the price of surgical gloves was in the region of record highs, driven by unprecedented demand and supply chain disruptions. Today, they are available at a fraction of that cost, with stocks aplenty. With demand outstripping supply during the pandemic, ready stocks were almost non-existent. Ready buyers were aplenty. So too were resellers, agents, scouts, and brokers, sourcing for this prized commodity. Promises were made by suppliers, sellers, or resellers. Many of these promises remain unfulfilled. The Plaintiff in the present case claimed that this is one such case. The Core Issues 2. The essential issues in this Suit between the Plaintiff and the six Defendants are as follows: 1. Whether the First Defendant breached the contract it had entered into with the Plaintiff; 2. Whether the Defendants informed the Plaintiff that they were not the manufacturer of the gloves and that the gloves to be supplied were to be sourced from JHE Management Sdn Bhd; 3. Whether the Defendants committed fraud, misrepresentation, and conspiracy to deceive the Plaintiff into believing that there were “ready stocks” and thereby induced the Plaintiff to make full payment for the said gloves; 4. Whether the gloves made available to the Plaintiff on the agreed delivery date conformed to the description and quality shown to the Plaintiff on 19 November 2020; 5. Whether the Plaintiff was justified in terminating the contract on 25 November 2020; 6. Whether the Plaintiff is entitled to recover the outstanding sum of RM550,000.00, which has not been refunded. 3. As between the Plaintiff and the Second, Third, and Fourth Defendants, the key issue is whether the said individual Defendants are personally liable for the Plaintiff’s claim. 4. As between the First, Second, Third, and Fourth Defendants on one hand, and the Fifth and Sixth Defendants on the other, the essential issue is whether the alleged breach (if established) was contributed to by the Fifth and Sixth Defendants and/or a third party, thereby rendering them liable for the losses suffered by the Plaintiff.

Practice Areas

1. At the height of the Covid pandemic, surgical gloves were one of the most sought-after commodities. At that time, the price of surgical gloves was in the region of record highs, driven by unprecedented demand and supply chain disruptions. Today, they are available at a fraction of that cost, with stocks aplenty. With demand outstripping supply during the pandemic, ready stocks were almost non-existent. Ready buyers were aplenty. So too were resellers, agents, scouts, and brokers, sourcing for this prized commodity. Promises were made by suppliers, sellers, or resellers. Many of these promises remain unfulfilled. The Plaintiff in the present case claimed that this is one such case. The Core Issues 2. The essential issues in this Suit between the Plaintiff and the six Defendants are as follows: 1. Whether the First Defendant breached the contract it had entered into with the Plaintiff; 2. Whether the Defendants informed the Plaintiff that they were not the manufacturer of the gloves and that the gloves to be supplied were to be sourced from JHE Management Sdn Bhd; 3. Whether the Defendants committed fraud, misrepresentation, and conspiracy to deceive the Plaintiff into believing that there were “ready stocks” and thereby induced the Plaintiff to make full payment for the said gloves; 4. Whether the gloves made available to the Plaintiff on the agreed delivery date conformed to the description and quality shown to the Plaintiff on 19 November 2020; 5. Whether the Plaintiff was justified in terminating the contract on 25 November 2020; 6. Whether the Plaintiff is entitled to recover the outstanding sum of RM550,000.00, which has not been refunded. 3. As between the Plaintiff and the Second, Third, and Fourth Defendants, the key issue is whether the said individual Defendants are personally liable for the Plaintiff’s claim. 4. As between the First, Second, Third, and Fourth Defendants on one hand, and the Fifth and Sixth Defendants on the other, the essential issue is whether the alleged breach (if established) was contributed to by the Fifth and Sixth Defendants and/or a third party, thereby rendering them liable for the losses suffered by the Plaintiff.

Judges (1)

Parties (7)

Case Significance

VIVA ODYSSEY SDN BHD v 1. ) OXFORD UNITED SDN BHD 2. ) TENGKU NURZAHERAN BINT... is a High Court (Mahkamah Tinggi) decision dated October 8, 2025 (citation: ba-22ncc-19-02-2021). The case was decided by Choong Yeow Choy.

Key issues: The Core Issues.

What was the outcome of VIVA ODYSSEY SDN BHD v 1. ) OXFORD UNITED SDN BHD 2. ) TENGKU NURZAHERAN BINT...?

VIVA ODYSSEY SDN BHD v 1. ) OXFORD UNITED SDN BHD 2. ) TENGKU NURZAHERAN BINT... is a High Court decision dated October 8, 2025. The case was heard by Choong Yeow Choy. See the full judgment for details.